Stimulus Generalization Sport Example
Visualization to stimulate the competitive environment to promote generalization to competitions 10 describe an example that was not in this chapter to illustrate how an athlete might use visualization at practices to promote generalization of a skill to competitions.
Stimulus generalization sport example. A basketball player will practice his free throws in a very specific manner. The animal responds to the similar stimulus in the same way it would to the conditioned stimulus. He will go through his routine before each throw.
For example consider an individual having an embarrassing experience in a nightclub e g being turned down when requesting to dance with someone. Potty training is a good example of stimulus generalization in operant conditioning. This is an example of stimulus generalization.
One of the most famous cases of stimulus generalization was the case of little albert in which john watson trained an infant to fear white rats through classical conditioning but the infant. She noted that stimulus generalization occurs when a response is occasioned by stimuli that weren t explicitly used in training. The dog exhibits the same response when it hears a small child emit a high pitched shriek.
Little albert s fear of white furry objects is a great example of how stimulus generalization works in classical conditioning. Stimulus generalization occurs when a response that has been reinforced in the presence of one stimulus occurs for the first time in the presence of a structurally similar stimulus fields reeve adams verhave 1991. See honig urcuioli 1981 for a review.
The first hole that a golfer must play during a tournament has a narrow fairway with water on the left and trees on the right while hitting some practice shots at the driving range before teeing off on the first hole. A sport example that illustrates this would be a soccer player who has to do a series of sprint drills across the field at first due to the exhaustion the player leading to an immediate punisher however the player realized that through time the player would be able to increase his stamina and his speed if he continued to do the sprint drills. When a child is learning to use the toilet rewards are often used to increase the desired behaviors.
For example a subject may initially make the desired response when exposed to any sound that is to a generalized stimulus rather than making such a response only to a specific sound. While the child had originally been conditioned to fear a white rat his fear also generalized to similar objects. Stimulus generalization is the tendency of a subject to respond to a stimulus or a group of stimuli similar but not identical to the original cs.