Stimulus Generalization With Example
In the conditioning process stimulus generalization is the tendency for the conditioned stimulus to evoke similar responses after the response has been conditioned.
Stimulus generalization with example. In the little albert experiment the behaviorist john b. Watson and his assistant rosalie rayner conditioned a little boy to fear a white rat. For example consider an individual having an embarrassing experience in a nightclub e g being turned down when requesting to dance with someone.
For example if a child has been conditioned to fear a stuffed white rabbit it will exhibit a fear of objects similar to the conditioned stimulus such as a white toy rat. The unconditioned stimulus food powder was paired with a conditioned stimulus sound of a bell until the. When a child is learning to use the toilet rewards are often.
Examples of stimulus generalization. Stimulus generalization occurs when a response that has been reinforced in the presence of one stimulus occurs for the first time in the presence of a structurally similar stimulus fields reeve adams verhave 1991. One of the most famous examples of stimulus generalization took place in an early psychology experiment.
See honig urcuioli 1981 for a review. Stimulus generalization is the tendency of a new stimulus to evoke responses or behaviors similar to those elicited by another stimulus.