Stimulus Discrimination Psychology Definition Example

Stimulus generalization a response to a specific stimulus becomes associated to other stimuli similar stimuli and now occurs to those other similar stimuli. For example imagine in school that children are expected to line up for lunch when they hear the ding of a bell. Clients are guided to deliberately attend to differences between then danger at the time of the trauma and now safety in the present.

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For example we stop at red lights and go when the light turns green.

Stimulus discrimination psychology definition example. Stimulus generalization can have an impact on how people respond to different stimuli. Being able to distinguish between different stimuli. In classical conditioning discrimination is the ability to differentiate between a conditioned stimulus and other stimuli that have not been paired with an unconditioned stimulus.

However another similar sounding bell also rings when the kids are expected to sit in their desks for reading time. A stimulus consists of sensory input. The concept of stimulus discrimination follows from the idea of stimulus generalization which is when we respond not only to the original stimulus but also to other similar stimuli.

For example whenever. Stimulus discrimination is when we learn to respond only to the original stimulus and not to other similar stimuli. Stimulus discrimination occurs when the differences between stimuli can be perceived and are consequently responded to differently.

Such stimuli are said to control behavior because organisms behave differently in the presence of such s d stimuli compared to their absence. A discriminative stimulus sd is a stimulus that predicts reinforcement whereas other stimuli s δ do not predict reinforcement. Psychology definition of stimulus discrimination.

Stimulus discrimination is a component of cognitive behavioral treatment for post traumatic stress disorder ptsd. For example if a bell tone were the conditioned stimulus discrimination would involve being able to tell the difference between the bell sound and other similar sounds. For example a child who gets bitten by black lab later becomes afraid of all dogs.

Stimulus discrimination occurs in psychology when there are different consequences for the same behavior depending on the situation. An example of a stimulus discrimination is a joke that could be told with the result of laughter among a group of friends but the same joke may have repatriation if it is told in a church hall setting.