Stimulus Generalization Response Definition

The stimulus generalization model presupposes identical elements that enable generalization to occur.

Stimulus generalization response definition. In technical terms stimulus generalization occurs when a previously unassociated or new stimulus that has similar characteristics to the previously associated stimulus elicits a response that is. It occurs when organisms display a response to stimuli other than the one used for the original. Stimulus generalization is a phenomenon that can occur in both classical and operant conditioning.

Applied behavior analysis cooper heron heward. When an antecedent stimulus has a history of evoking a response that has been reinforced in its presence the same type of behavior tends to be evoked by stimuli that share similar physical properties with the controlling antecedent stimuli. For example imagine that a dog has been conditioned to run to its owner when it hears a whistle.

Stimulus generalization occurs when an organism responds to a stimulus in the same way that it responds to a similar stimulus. For example if a child has been conditioned to fear a stuffed white rabbit it will exhibit a fear of objects similar to the conditioned stimulus such as a white toy rat. It occurs when organisms display a response to stimuli other than the one used for the original conditioning.

If responding is not able to discriminate from that seen in the presence of the original stimulus generalization is said to be finished. Is the effect of conditioning which removes the discrimination between two stimuli and responsible for evoking the same response. Stimulus generalization is a phenomenon that can occur in both classical and operant conditioning.