Stimulus Generalization Psychology Example

Stimulus generalization basically evokes a similar response by a conditioned stimulus after a response has been conditioned.

Stimulus generalization psychology example. For example imagine a very young boy encountering different breeds of dogs for the first time. When a child is learning to use the toilet rewards are often used to increase the desired behaviors. Examples of stimulus generalization.

One of the most famous cases of stimulus generalization was the case of little albert in which john watson trained an infant to fear white rats through classical conditioning but the infant. While the child had originally been conditioned to fear a white rat his fear also generalized to similar objects. Attention decision making learning judgement memory motivation perception reasoning thinking cognitive processes cognition outline index.

Stimulus generalization can occur in both classical conditioning and operant conditioning. Stimulus generalization is when an organism responds to a new stimulus in the same way as a previously encountered stimulus based on similarity of the stimuli and the organism s history of reinforcement with the previous stimulus. In the little albert experiment the behaviorist john b.

Stimulus generalization is the tendency of a new stimulus to evoke responses or behaviors similar to those elicited by another stimulus. For example a subject may initially make the desired response when exposed to any sound that is to a generalized stimulus rather than making such a response only to a specific sound. The dog is a stimulus which triggers a specific.

Potty training is a good example of stimulus generalization in operant conditioning. As a result you tense up and feel nervous every time you see a dog. For example ivan pavlov conditioned dogs to salivate using the sound of a bell and food powder.

For example let s say you were bitten by a dog when you were a young child. Psychology s definition of discrimination is when the same organism responds differently to different stimuli. One of the most famous examples of stimulus generalization took place in an early psychology experiment.