Stimulus Generalization Is An Example Of
She noted that stimulus generalization occurs when a response is occasioned by stimuli that weren t explicitly used in training.
Stimulus generalization is an example of. For example when we learn to drive a car most of us can do so with most any type of car in the future without explicit training. While the child had originally been conditioned to fear a white rat his fear also generalized to similar objects. For example ivan pavlov conditioned dogs to salivate using the sound of a bell and food powder.
The unconditioned stimulus food powder was paired with a conditioned stimulus sound of a bell until the. A generalization is formed from a number of examples or facts and what they have in common. Stimulus generalization has occurred when someone can perform a learned skill in new circumstances.
Little albert s fear of white furry objects is a great example of how stimulus generalization works in classical conditioning. Stimulus generalization can occur in both classical conditioning and operant conditioning. Potty training is a good example of stimulus generalization in operant conditioning.
Another example of stimulus generalization in children also involves a fear response. An example of this is when someone learns to ask their mother for help and then spontaneously asks their father for help as well. Stimulus generalization is the tendency of a new stimulus to evoke responses or behaviors similar to those elicited by another stimulus.
Readers recognize and evaluate generalizations made by an author. The majority of aldi s products sold in australia are based on the idea of comparison while basically copying the packaging style colour shape logo of established well known brands often sold in big name supermarkets such as coles and woolworths. In the little albert experiment the behaviorist john b.
For example consider an individual having an embarrassing experience in a nightclub e g being turned down when requesting to dance with someone. For example a child should be able to perform the skill in a new place or with different people. When a child is learning to use the toilet rewards are often used to increase the desired behaviors.