Stimulus Generalization In Classical Conditioning
The return of a conditioned response that had been extinguished after a period of nonexposure to the conditioned stimulus.
Stimulus generalization in classical conditioning. In classical conditioning occurs when the conditioned stimulus is no longer paired with the unconditioned stimulus. This is an example of stimulus generalization. Stimulus generalization occurs in both classical conditioning and.
The dog exhibits the same response when it hears a small child emit a high pitched shriek. For example imagine that a dog has been conditioned to run to its owner when it hears a whistle. Stimulus generalization relates to both brand extension and private label imitations of national brands.
While the child had originally been conditioned to fear a white rat his fear also generalized to similar objects. Stimulus generalization is a phenomenon that can occur in both classical and operant conditioning. Stimulus generalization is the tendency for the conditioned stimulus to evoke similar responses after the response has been conditioned.
Stimulus generalization is when stimuli elicit similar responses to previously conditioned stimuli that share certain qualities. Stimulus generalization stimulus generalization happens when after a stimulus has been conditioned to a specific response other stimuli that may be associated with the conditioned stimulus also elicit the conditioned response. In classical conditioning extinction refers to.
Stimulus generalization is the evocation of a nonreinforced response to a stimulus that is very similar to an original conditioned stimulus. It occurs when organisms display a response to stimuli other than the one used for the original. Stimulus generalization can occur in both classical conditioning and operant conditioning.
Two studies collectively provide evidence that attitudes which are conditioned to a particular brand can be transferred to a product with a similar name in the same category as well as a product with the same name in a different category. For example if a dog has been conditioned to salivate at the sound of a bell the animal may also exhibit the same response to stimuli that are similar to the conditioned stimulus. Almost from its inception transfer research has been associated with the concept of stimulus generalization developed from the behaviorist laboratory research of pavlov s classical conditioning paradigm.