Stimulus Generalization And Stimulus Discrimination In Operant Conditioning

Training a subject to respond selectively to only one stimulus not to similar.

Stimulus generalization and stimulus discrimination in operant conditioning. In both cases it means responding only to certain stimuli and not responding to those that are similar. It is useful because it allows for learning to take place quickly in novel situations that may be. It involves the ability to distinguish between one stimulus and similar stimuli.

You must turn off your ad blocker to use psych web. However we are taking pains to keep advertising minimal and unobtrusive one ad at the top of each page so interference to your reading should be minimal. Stimulus generalization can have an impact on the learning process in both classical and operant conditioning.

A conditioned response to a stimulus that is similar but not identical to the conditioned stimulus. This type of learning shares important characteristics with associative conditioning in vertebrates such as stimulus generalization and discriminative learning classical operant interactions and strong dependence on both external and internal background variables such as novelty versus familiarity of the environment or hunger versus satiety. Discrimination is a term used in both classical and operant conditioning.

Is an operant conditioning procedure in which successive approximations of a desired response are reinforced. In school kids may learn skills in one setting that can then be transferred over into similar situations. In the conditioning process stimulus generalization is the tendency for the conditioned stimulus to evoke similar responses after the response has been conditioned.

Generalization is useful in that it facilitates the transfer of behaviour across similar situations. Generalization and discrimination generalization involves the elicitation of a response to a stimulus that resembles the discriminitave stimulus. Describe the basic principles of stimulus generalization and discrimination stimulus generalization.

For example a secretary who can type on a typewriter can also type on a computer keyboard. For example if a child has been conditioned to fear a stuffed white rabbit it will exhibit a fear of objects similar to the conditioned stimulus such as a white toy rat. Ex using a dog whistle with a different frequency discrimination.