Stimulus Discrimination Definition And Examples
For example a child who gets bitten by black lab later becomes afraid of all dogs.
Stimulus discrimination definition and examples. The original fear evoked by the black lab has now generalized to all. The concept of stimulus discrimination follows from the idea of stimulus generalization which is when we respond not only to the original stimulus but also to other similar stimuli. For example the letters c o w are a discriminative stimulus for saying cow.
An example of a stimulus discrimination is a joke that could be told with the result of laughter among a group of friends but the same joke may have repatriation if it is told in a church hall setting. Stimulus discrimination is when we learn to respond only to the original stimulus and not to other similar stimuli. A stimulus present when a response is emitted and reinforced becomes a discriminative stimulus.
Downloads 9 languages. Clients are guided to deliberately attend to differences between then danger at the time of the trauma and now safety in the present. A child says daddy when they see their father but does not say daddy when.
If the child is reinforced for saying cow the response is relatively likely to be emitted when this stimulus is present. Stimulus generalization a response to a specific stimulus becomes associated to other stimuli similar stimuli and now occurs to those other similar stimuli. For example if a bell tone were the conditioned stimulus discrimination would involve being able to tell the difference between the bell sound and other similar sounds.
Example in everyday context. Stimulus discrimination occurs when the differences between stimuli can be perceived and are consequently responded to differently. In classical conditioning discrimination is the ability to differentiate between a conditioned stimulus and other stimuli that have not been paired with an unconditioned stimulus.
For example whenever. A stimulus consists of sensory input. Stimulus discrimination is a component of cognitive behavioral treatment for post traumatic stress disorder ptsd.