Psychology Definition Of Stimulus Generalization

Stimulus generalization is when an organism responds to a new stimulus in the same way as a previously encountered stimulus based on similarity of the stimuli and the organism s history of reinforcement with the previous stimulus.

Psychology definition of stimulus generalization. In the conditioning process stimulus generalization is the tendency for the conditioned stimulus to evoke similar responses after the response has been conditioned. Stimulus generalization is the tendency of a new stimulus to evoke responses or behaviors similar to those elicited by another stimulus. A generalization gradient can be drawn up showing that the more similar the stimuli the more similar the responses.

Stimulus generalization is the tendency of a subject to respond to a stimulus or a group of stimuli similar but not identical to the original cs. Tara has taught psychology and has a master s degree in evolutionary psychology. For example ivan pavlov conditioned dogs to salivate using the sound of a bell and food powder.

For example imagine a very young boy encountering different breeds of dogs for the first. If responding is not able to discriminate from that seen in the presence of the original stimulus generalization is said to be finished. For example a subject may initially make the desired response when exposed to any sound that is to a generalized stimulus rather than making such a response only to a specific.

This occurs during the classical conditioning process. For example imagine that a dog has been conditioned to run to its owner when it hears a whistle. Is the effect of conditioning which removes the discrimination between two stimuli and responsible for evoking the same response.

Stimulus generalization or primary generalization is the tendency for stimuli similar to an original stimulus in a learning paradigm to produce a response approximating that learnt under the original condition. Stimulus generalization occurs when an organism responds to a stimulus in the same way that it responds to a similar stimulus.