Operant Stimulus Generalization Example

Generalization involves the elicitation of a response to a stimulus that resembles the discriminitave stimulus.

Operant stimulus generalization example. Stimulus generalization occurs with both instrumental and operant conditioning. In this lesson you will learn about famous experiments involving stimulus generalization and everyday circumstances in which it occurs. Watson and his assistant rosalie rayner conditioned a little boy to fear a white rat.

When a child is learning to use the toilet rewards are often used to increase the desired behaviors. With operant conditioning any event or stimulus that decreases the frequency of the behavior it follows is referred to as. Examples of stimulus generalization.

One of the most famous examples of stimulus generalization took place in an early psychology experiment. Stimulus generalization is the tendency of a subject to respond to a stimulus or a group of stimuli similar but not identical to the original cs. For example a subject may initially make the desired response when exposed to any sound that is to a generalized stimulus rather than making such a response only to a specific sound.

For example a secretary who can type on a typewriter can also type on a computer keyboard. Potty training is a good example of stimulus generalization in operant conditioning. In the classic experiments of ivan pavlov dogs learned.

In the little albert experiment the behaviorist john b. In classical conditioning an association is learned between two stimuli. Stimulus generalization is one of the possible outcomes of classical and operant conditioning.

Example imagine that parents punish their son for not cleaning his room. A motivating operation that increases the effectiveness of some stimulus object or event as a reinforcer. A process in which the behavior occurs in the presence of antecedent stimuli that are similar in some way to the discriminative stimulus present when the behavior was reinforced.