Example Of Stimulus Generalization Aba

Examples of stimulus generalization.

Example of stimulus generalization aba. Behavior that can occur in a variety of ways for example making complex requests or drawing different kinds of faces. An example of this is when someone learns to ask their mother for help and then spontaneously asks their father for help as well. Applied behavior analysis cooper heron heward.

For example if a child calls her dad who has a beard daddy and then also calls all men who have a beard daddy she has not successfully discriminated the visual stimulus of her dad with a beard from other men. Behavior that occurs in response to different stimuli for example saying car when shown different pictures and objects representing different kinds of cars. It means that a behavior only occurs in the presence of a particular stimulus e g person place or thing because it was only taught in the presence of that stimulus if you have high discrimination you have low generalization.

Stimulus generalization has occurred when someone can perform a learned skill in new circumstances. When an antecedent stimulus has a history of evoking a response that has been reinforced in its presence the same type of behavior tends to be evoked by stimuli that share similar physical properties with the controlling antecedent stimuli. It s when a subject is unable to differentiate between stimuli which are similar.

Instead of the typical way of teaching where a child learns a skill and then learns to generalize the skill and maintain it across environments. Teaching loosely is a term that most educators are probably familiar with but it s a concept that can also be very helpful to aba therapists. The historical example is little albert a.

One of the most reliable ways to reach generalization is to teach many different examples. Teaching loosely is a way of intentionally teaching content to promote generalization for the learner. Stimulus generalization refers to the inability to discriminate between different stimulus.

Potty training is a good example of stimulus generalization in operant conditioning. Generalization is not automatic how generalization occurs discrimination is the opposite of generalization. One of the most famous examples of stimulus generalization took place in an early psychology experiment.